Nursing homes care for some of the most vulnerable people. Many residents have weak immune systems, making them more likely to get infections. If staff members fail to notice the early signs, these infections can go undiagnosed. When that happens, residents face severe health risks, even death.
Common infections that go unnoticed
Infections are common in nursing homes. One of the most common infections can come from bedsores. When residents stay in one position for too long without being properly turned or cared for, pressure sores can form. If these sores become infected and if staff do not catch the problem in time, bacteria can enter the bloodstream.
Another example is urinary tract infections (UTIs). Many older adults do not show typical UTI symptoms like pain or burning. Instead, they may become confused or disoriented, which staff may mistake for dementia.
Respiratory infections are another major problem. Conditions such as pneumonia and COVID-19 can spread quickly in nursing homes. Many residents do not show clear symptoms until the infection is at an advanced stage, making early diagnosis even more important.
Why undiagnosed infections are so dangerous
When infections go undiagnosed, they can spread throughout the body. Sepsis is one of the most dangerous consequences. It occurs when the body’s immune system overreacts to an infection, leading to organ failure. Many nursing home residents do not survive sepsis because their bodies are too weak to fight it off.
Undiagnosed infections also lead to unnecessary suffering. Residents may experience pain, confusion and weakness without knowing why. They may be unable to speak up about their symptoms, especially if they have cognitive impairments.
Another concern is the spread of infections to other residents. Nursing homes house many people in close quarters. If staff do not detect an infection in one person, it can quickly move to others. This can lead to outbreaks that put dozens of residents at risk.
Undiagnosed infections in nursing homes are inherently dangerous. If such an infection proves fatal, the family may have a wrongful death claim.