Dehydration and malnutrition have become significant health care concerns in nursing homes in the United States. In fact, dehydration affects a staggering 20% to 30% of older adults, while the overall prevalence of malnutrition in the elderly ranges from 1% to 24.6%. As the population continues to age, the numbers are expected to climb, with malnutrition rising to 29.1% by 2080.
These figures paint a troubling picture of the care many seniors receive in facilities meant to protect them. If you suspect that your loved one is not receiving the care they deserve in a nursing home, know that you are not without options.
Signs, symptoms and consequences
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of dehydration and malnutrition can significantly improve their health and quality of life. For older adults, dehydration often goes under the radar until it becomes severe. Look out for obvious warning signs, such as dry, cracked lips, a flushed face or sunken eyes. Other symptoms include confusion, dizziness and less frequent urination. In severe cases, dehydration can lead to rapid heartbeat, low blood pressure and even delirium.
When it comes to malnutrition, look for changes in your loved one’s appearance. Weight loss is a common sign but not the only indicator. They may experience fatigue, weakness and decreased interest in activities they once enjoyed. Malnutrition can also manifest as frequent illnesses due to a weakened immune system.
Legal actions for families
As a family member, you have the right to advocate for your loved one’s rights and seek justice if they experience neglect or abuse in a nursing facility.
- Document everything: Keep a detailed record of symptoms, conversations with staff and specific incidents.
- Report concerns: Communicate your problems with the nursing administration.
- Seek medical evaluation: Have an independent health care provider assess your relative’s condition and document any signs of neglect.
- Consult with an attorney: An experienced elder abuse attorney can guide you through your legal options and walk you through your rights and options.
By staying informed, observant and proactive, you can help make sure your loved one receives the care and respect they deserve.
The importance of taking action
While taking legal action may seem daunting, sometimes it is necessary to protect our population’s most vulnerable members. Your efforts can lead to improved care standards and potentially prevent future cases of neglect in nursing homes.
